In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Kyrgyzstan's President Sadyr Japarov welcomes Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian prior to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Vyacheslav PROKOFYEV / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Kyrgyzstan's President Sadyr Japarov welcomes Kazakhstan's President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev prior to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Vyacheslav PROKOFYEV / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Kyrgyzstan's President Sadyr Japarov welcomes Russia's President Vladimir Putin prior to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Vyacheslav PROKOFYEV / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Kyrgyzstan's President Sadyr Japarov welcomes Tajikistan's President Emomali Rakhmon prior to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Vyacheslav PROKOFYEV / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

A man walks past the Bank of Japan (BoJ) headquarters in Tokyo on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Yuichi YAMAZAKI / AFP via Getty Images)

The Japanese national flag is seen at the Bank of Japan (BoJ) headquarters in Tokyo on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Yuichi YAMAZAKI / AFP via Getty Images)

People past the Bank of Japan (BoJ) headquarters in Tokyo on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Yuichi YAMAZAKI / AFP via Getty Images)

Aerial view shows anchovy fishing boats anchored off the coast in front of the Constitutional Province of Callao, Peru on August 31, 2026. With no fish and no work, thousands of industrial fishermen in Peru have been stranded on land for more than two months: the warming of the sea caused by the El Nino phenomenon has depleted the anchovy population, a resource of which the country is the world's leading producer. (Photo by Ernesto BENAVIDES / AFP via Getty Images)